Biomass-derived 3D hydrogel bioanode for improved EET processes and COD removal efficiency
Xiaoyan He, Zheping Tan, Miaomiao Hou, Shuo Ma +3
AI summary
80% confidenceMFC research in energy, microbial. Abstract Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) have garnered sig...
Generated by MESSAI extraction pipeline · review against source PDF
Reported parameters
The author’s reported value (▼) sits on top of the literature distribution from MESS-Parameters. Values outside the band are flagged as outliers.
Open in lab for full controls, parameter editing, and template overlays.
Open in lab →What they did
- System
- MFC
- Substrate
- pure compound
What worked
No outcome metrics extracted yet.
Abstract
Abstract Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) have garnered significant attention in power generation and wastewater treatment fields. Current MFCs have relatively low power density due to limited biofilm colonization and sluggish extracellular electron transfer (EET) processes. Here, a hybrid hydrogel (PPy-CMC-MXene) was prepared by doping MXene with an inexpensive and readily available biomass source carboxymethyl cellulose and polypyrrole. The MFC equipped with the PPy-CMC-MXene/CC anode exhibited a 2-, 30-, 59-, and 4.8-fold power density, specific capacitance, electron transfer efficiency, and coulombic efficiency, respectively, relative to the original carbon cloth (CC) anode. More notably, the MFC equipped with the PPy-CMC-MXene/CC anode had an excellent chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiency of 89.2%. It was shown that the PPy-CMC-MXene/CC electrode offered good biocompatibility and was beneficial to the enrichment of Proteobacteria and Acinetobacter . The anode material has some application prospects in water treatment and the adsorption of electricity-producing bacteria.
Keywords
Identifiers
- Journal
- Research Square
- Year
- 2024