Generic MFCRepresentative model
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Representative MFC — matched on the paper’s system type only, not its reactor or geometry.

Extraction

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What they did

System
MFC

What worked

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Abstract

Benthic microbial fuel cells (BMFCs) are a kind of microbial fuel cell (MFC), distinguished by the absence of a membrane. BMFCs are an ecofriendly technology with a prominent role in renewable energy harvesting and the bioremediation of organic pollutants through electrogens. Electrogens act as catalysts to increase the rate of reaction in the anodic chamber, acting in electrons transfer to the cathode. This electron transfer towards the anode can either be direct or indirect using exoelectrogens by oxidizing organic matter. The performance of a BMFC also varies with the types of substrates used, which may be sugar molasses, sucrose, rice paddy, etc. This review presents insights into the use of BMFCs for the bioremediation of pollutants and for renewable energy production via different electron pathways.

Keywords

Microbial fuel cellBioremediationAnodePollutantOxidizing agentEnvironmental scienceElectron transferBenthic zoneCathodeEnvironmental chemistryOrganic matterRenewable energyChemistryPulp and paper industryMaterials scienceContaminationEcologyBiologyElectrodePhotochemistry

Identifiers

Journal
Membranes
Year
2020