AI summary

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A pilot-scale horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland coupled with a microbial fuel cell was tested for treating wastewater, showing improved removal of pollutants and electricity generation.

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Representative MFC — matched on the paper’s system type only, not its reactor or geometry.

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What they did

System
MFC

What worked

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Abstract

Key findings

  • The constructed wetland alone removed 70-80% of COD and 50-60% of ammonia, while the MFC increased removal efficiency by 10-20%.
  • The MFC also generated an average of 1.2 W/m² of electricity, with a maximum power density of 2.5 W/m².
  • The combined system showed a significant increase in substrate removal and a decrease in bacterial load compared to the constructed wetland alone.

Keywords

Microbial fuel cellWastewaterConstructed wetlandElectron acceptorSubsurface flowHydraulic retention time

Identifiers

Journal
Journal of Water Process Engineering
Year
2020