Enhancing Electron Transfer Efficiency in Microbial Fuel Cells Through Gold Nanoparticle Modification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Teresė Kondrotaitė-Intė, Antanas Zinovičius, Domas Pirštelis, Inga Morkvėnaitė-Vilkončienė
AI summary
75% confidenceThis MFC study investigates power density, electron transfer. Key performance metrics include power density, current density.
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Representative MFC — matched on the paper’s system type only, not its reactor or geometry.
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Abstract
This study investigates microbial fuel cell (MFC) performance through the modification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and polypyrrole (PPy). The yeast/AuNP-modified electrodes generated the highest median current of 2.57 nA, significantly outperforming the yeast/PPy-modified (0.82 nA) electrodes. Power density measurements further confirmed the superior performance of the yeast/AuNP-modified electrodes, showcasing a notable improvement in current densities and power outputs. Yeast/AuNP-modified graphite electrodes produced a higher power density of 22.8 mW/m², while exhibiting a lower current density compared to electrodes modified solely with yeast, which achieved a power density of 5.7 mW/m². These findings highlight the potential of AuNPs in significantly enhancing the electrochemical performance of yeast-based MFCs, providing a promising approach for the development of more efficient bioelectrochemical systems.
Keywords
Identifiers
- PubMed
- 40871441
- Journal
- Microorganisms
- Year
- 2025