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A study on real-time monitoring of micro-electricity generation using a simple microbial fuel cell reactor with Fast Fourier Transform analysis.

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Dual-chamber H-cell MFCRepresentative model
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Representative dual-chamber H-cell — matched on the paper’s reported configuration, not its exact geometry.

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Reported parameters

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What they did

System
MFC
Substrate
real wastewater
Inoculum
anaerobic sludge

What worked

No outcome metrics extracted yet.

Abstract

The pattern of micro-electricity production of simple two-chamber microbial fuel cells (MFC) was monitored in this study. Piggery wastewater and anaerobic sludge served as fuel and inocula for the MFC, respectively. The output power, including voltage and current generation, of triplicate MFCs was measured using an on-line monitoring system. The maximum voltage obtained among the triplicates was 0.663 V. We also found that removal efficiency of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) in the piggery wastewater was 94.99 and 98.63%, respectively. Moreover, analytical results of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) demonstrated that the output current comprised alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) components, ranging from mA to μA.

Key findings

  • Maximum voltage obtained was 0.663 V
  • COD removal efficiency was 94.99%
  • BOD removal efficiency was 98.63%
  • Output current comprised AC and DC components

Keywords

Microbial fuel cellChemical oxygen demandWastewaterVoltagePulp and paper industryFast Fourier transform

Identifiers

Journal
Energies
Year
2019