AI summary

70% confidence

A single-chamber microbial fuel cell was used to simultaneously reduce organic pollutants and generate electricity, achieving a COD removal efficiency of 70% and a maximum power density of 152 mW/m².

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What they did

System
MFC

What worked

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Abstract

Abstract Bio-electrochemical technology in form of single chamber microbial fuel cell was used to simultaneous reduce organic pollutants and electricity generation under anoxic condition. Reactor was fixed working volume 1liters. Single chamber microbial fuel cell was started with open circuit that inoculates to biofilm on anode chamber and microorganisms can be adjusted to single chamber microbial fuel cell condition. Close circuit was started with 1,000 ω. Initial COD was converted to 5,109 mg L −1 that obtained current density per area 154 mA m −2 , maximum power density per area 152 mW m −2 and COD removal efficiency was 70%, respectively. Moreover, the economic feasibility was evaluated in term of net present value (NPV) was 1,746.20, payback period (PBP) was obtained 1 year 4 months, respectively. Therefore, single chamber microbial fuel cell is technology that suitable for simultaneous reduce organic pollutants and electricity generation.

Key findings

  • Initial COD was 5,109 mg/L
  • Current density per area was 154 mA/m²
  • Net present value (NPV) was $1,746.20
  • Payback period (PBP) was 1 year 4 months

Keywords

Microbial fuel cellSingle chamberElectricity generationAnoxic watersPollutantPower density

Identifiers

Journal
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
Year
2020