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Experimental evaluation of a high temperature PEM fuel cell prototype under various operating conditions showed steady performance with high CO-level reformate at high operating temperature.

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What they did

System
MFC

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Abstract

In this study, we experimentally evaluated our newly designed high temperature PEM fuel cell (HTPEMFC) prototype performance at different operating conditions. In particular, we investigated the effects of operating temperature, pressure, air stoichiometry and CO poisoning in the anode fuel stream on the current-voltage characteristics of the HTPEMFC prototype. Experimental results obtained from the single HTPEM fuel cell show that the performance is quite steady with high CO-level reformate at high operating temperature which makes it possible to feed the reformate gas directly from the reformer to the stack without further CO removal. In order to develop design parameters for fuel reformer, experimental data of this type would be very useful. The results obtained from this study showed significant variations in current-voltage characteristics of HTPEMFC at different temperatures with different CO poisoning rates. The results are promising to understand the overall system performance development strategy of HTPEMFC in terms of current-voltage characteristics while fed with reformate with different CO ratios in the anode fuel stream.

Key findings

  • HTPEMFC performance is affected by operating temperature, pressure, air stoichiometry, and CO poisoning in the anode fuel stream.
  • Current-voltage characteristics of HTPEMFC vary significantly at different temperatures with different CO poisoning rates.
  • Feeding reformate gas directly from the reformer to the stack without further CO removal is possible at high operating temperature.

Keywords

Catalytic reformingStack (abstract data type)AnodeProton exchange membrane fuel cellOperating temperatureNuclear engineering

Identifiers

Journal
ASME 2011 9th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology
Year
2010