AI summary

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A double-chambered MFC was manufactured using cow manure and graphite electrodes, producing electricity at low temperatures (0-10 °C) with a maximum open circuit voltage of 204.9 ± 0.1 mV and power density of 57.387 mW/m².

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What they did

System
MFC

What worked

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Abstract

Abstract Moving towards green technology, alternatives to current detrimental, unsustainable, and expensive energy applications for eco-friendly energy are attracting great attention. Resource recycling and the convenient treatment of animal waste to diminish its nature impact are recently momentous subjects. Microbial fuel cells used cow waste have remarkable potential in electrical energy generation for clean, renewable and sustainable operation. In this study, double-chambered MFC was manufactured using cow manure as raw material at the anode chamber, graphite as the anode and cathode electrodes, fountain water in the cathode chamber, and proton exchange membrane. Because bacteria a catalytic reaction for the latent chemical energy of the cow manure was effectuated as a result of this, MFCs produced electricity. Electricity production performance of this MFC at low temperature (0–10 °C) conditions was examined. This MFC produced a maximum of 204.9 ± 0.1 mV open circuit voltage and 57.387 mW/m 2 power density under low temperature conditions. In particular, the sustainability and applicability of MFCs have been increased thanks to this operation done at low temperatures (0–10 °C).

Key findings

  • MFCs can generate electricity from cow waste at low temperatures.
  • The use of cow manure as a raw material in MFCs has remarkable potential for electrical energy generation.
  • The sustainability and applicability of MFCs have been increased thanks to this study.

Keywords

Microbial fuel cellRenewable energyAnodeElectricity generationWaste managementChemical energy

Identifiers

Journal
International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering
Year
2021