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This study evaluates the feasibility of using a Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) for wastewater treatment and power generation, with a focus on cathode catalysts and their impact on power density.

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What they did

System
MFC

What worked

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Abstract

This study investigates the feasibility of using cathode catalyst (Iron phthalocyanine (FePc) combined multi walled carbon nano tubes (MWCNT) and compares the oxygen reduction rate under different conductivity of catholite solution (50 mM, 100mM) in double chamber Microbial Fuel Cell. Microbial fuel cell (MFC) research is going on for few decades to increase the power density and improve the removal efficiency. Iron phthalocyanine (FePc) combined multi walled carbon nano tubes (MWCNT) cathode catalyst showed the highest power density (9.34 w/m2) in 100 mM PBS than 50 mM (7.58 W/m²). The electrodes are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the electrocatylitic activity of the catalyst coated electrodes were examined by cyclic voltammetry(CV). The high power density indicates a potential alternative to precious platinum metal catalyst in treatment as well as electricity production Microbial Fuel cell.

Key findings

  • Iron phthalocyanine (FePc) combined with multi-walled carbon nano tubes (MWCNT) showed the highest power density in 100 mM PBS.
  • The power density was 9.34 W/m² in 100 mM PBS, compared to 7.58 W/m² in 50 mM PBS.
  • The high power density indicates a potential alternative to precious platinum metal catalyst in MFCs.

Keywords

Microbial fuel cellPower densityCatalysisCathodeCyclic voltammetryChemical engineering

Identifiers

Journal
Global NEST Journal
Year
2017