MESSAI.iO

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International MES research in renewable-energy with focus on renewable-integration, iot-smart-systems, transportation. Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming a popular alternative to gas-powered cars. These cars need “full” batteries...

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Coulombic efficiency94.7%

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Abstract

Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming a popular alternative to gas-powered cars. These cars need “full” batteries to run. Solar-powered chargers are an exciting alternative to grid-based EV charging. These chargers give electric vehicles pollution-free electricity, which benefits the environment. Solar PV is the most popular renewable energy source. This chapter establishes a solar EV charging station, which charges EVs. Bi-directional batteries store photovoltaic (PV) energy for use during power outages. PV overproduction is transferred to the grid for later use. Cascaded interval type 2 fuzzy logic controller (CIT2FLC) boosts voltage using KY converter to track maximum photovoltaic power. To accomplish grid synchronization, a DC voltage is delivered to a grid-connected 1 phase VSI and optimized using a PI controller. During peak hours, EV gets power from the grid via 1 phase VSI, with the KY converter in buck mode. The suggested work ensures uninterrupted charging. The complete structure was tested using MATLAB Simulink and yielded 94.7% efficiency and 3.9% THD.

Keywords

Photovoltaic systemElectrical engineeringController (irrigation)Automotive engineeringRenewable energyMaximum power point tracking

Identifiers

DOI
10.4018/978-1-6684-7303-0.ch010
Journal
Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies
Year
2023