MESSAI.iO

AI summary

100% confidence

MES research with energy-systems focus on energy, standard. This paper presents an overview of the status and prospects of fuel cell electric vehicles (FC-EVs) for grid int...

Generated by MESSAI extraction pipeline · review against source PDF

Extraction

Reported parameters

1 extracted value

View extracted values

No 3D model is mapped to this paper yet. Parameter ranges above still place reported values on the literature distribution.

What they did

System
not_BES

What worked

No outcome metrics extracted yet.

Abstract

This paper presents an overview of the status and prospects of fuel cell electric vehicles (FC-EVs) for grid integration. In recent years, renewable energy has been explored on every front to extend the use of fossil fuels. Advanced technologies involving wind and solar energy, electric vehicles, and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) are becoming more popular for grid support. With recent developments in solid oxide fuel cell electric vehicles (SOFC-EVs), a more flexible fuel option than traditional proton-exchange membrane fuel cell electric vehicles (PEMFC-EVs), the potential for vehicle-to-grid (V2G)’s implementation is promising. Specifically, SOFC-EVs can utilize renewable biofuels or natural gas and, thus, they are not limited to pure hydrogen fuel only. This opens the opportunity for V2G’s implementation by using biofuels or readily piped natural gas at home or at charging stations. This review paper will discuss current V2G technologies and, importantly, compare battery electric vehicles (BEVs) to SOFC-EVs for V2G’s implementation and their impacts.

Keywords

Vehicle-to-gridGridFuel cellsElectric vehicleAutomotive engineering

Identifiers

DOI
10.3390/en17225646
Journal
Energies
Year
2024