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International MES research in renewable-energy with focus on renewable-integration, cultural-heritage, performance. This study assesses the capacity of Photovoltaic (PV) Systems for Autonomous Irrigation in Kosovo, evaluating th...

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Abstract

This study assesses the capacity of Photovoltaic (PV) Systems for Autonomous Irrigation in Kosovo, evaluating the feasibility and effectiveness of solar power in meeting the energy demands of agricultural water management. The study quantifies the potential of PV Systems to sustainably power Autonomous Irrigation technologies, considering Kosovo's unique geographical and climatic conditions. Key factors such as PV System efficiency, reliability under varying weather conditions, and economic viability compared to conventional energy sources are analysed. In practice, average daily solar radiation, often expressed as "peak sun hours" (kWh/m²/day), is a critical parameter for estimating PV energy generation. Geographic Information System (GIS) tools are employed to identify peak solar radiation periods, particularly in June, July, and August, when irrigation demand is highest. The findings of this study offer valuable insights into the integration of renewable energy solutions to enhance agricultural productivity and sustainability in Kosovo.

Keywords

Photovoltaic systemIrrigationWater resource managementAgricultural engineeringEnvironmental resource managementNatural resource economics

Identifiers

DOI
10.59671/6ptgj
Journal
Interciencia
Year
2025