AI summary

75% confidence

Balancing the surface area of electrodes to reactor volume ratio is crucial for enhancing electron transfer, biofilm development, and product yield in microbial electrosynthesis systems.

Generated by MESSAI extraction pipeline · review against source PDF

Microbial electrochemical systemRepresentative model
Click to animate flow
loading 3D model…

Representative microbial electrochemical system — matched on the paper’s system type only, not its reactor or geometry.

Extraction

Reported parameters

No values extracted from this paper yet.

Open in lab for full controls, parameter editing, and template overlays.

Open in lab →

What they did

System
MES

What worked

No outcome metrics extracted yet.

Abstract

Balancing the surface area of electrodes to reactor volume (SA/V) ratio in microbial electrosynthesis (MES) systems is crucial for enhancing electron transfer, biofilm development, and product yield. Batch MES experiments were conducted using cathodes with SA/V ratios of 40 cm 2 L -1 (MES-1), 150 cm 2 L -1 (MES-2), 260 cm 2 L -1 (MES-3) and 333 cm 2 L -1 (MES-4), selected based on statistical analysis of previous studies. Among these, MES-3 (260 cm 2 L -1 ) demonstrated the highest caproic acid production of 1.5 ± 0.2 g L -1 and selectivity 67 %, outperforming MES-1, MES-2, and MES-4 by 2.1, 1.4, and 4.4 times, respectively. MES-3 had improved mass and electron transfer while maintaining effective microbe-electrode interactions. Additionally, MES-3 showed the lowest energy consumption (6.5 ± 2.3 kWh mol -1 VFAs) and a higher electron recovery efficiency (55.8 ± 18.3 % at 2.5 V). These results demonstrate that balancing SA/V ratio is key to enhancing MES performance and sustainable MCFA production.

Keywords

CO(2) reductionCaproic acidChain elongationElectrode surface areaReactor volume

Identifiers

PubMed
40609765
Journal
Bioresource technology
Year
2025