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MES research in electrode, bacteria. Bacterial meningitis is a bacterial infection causing inflammation of the meninges, the lining ar...

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Abstract

Bacterial meningitis is a bacterial infection causing inflammation of the meninges, the lining around the brain and spinal cord. It is important for emergency physicians to recognize potential bacterial meningitis early. They are usually the providers that the patient will present to first. If the patient is critically ill and suspicion for meningitis is high, immediately give steroids followed by antibiotics and then pursue diagnostic workup. Lumbar puncture will aid in definitive diagnosis. If this procedure will be delayed and suspicion for bacterial meningitis is high, give dexamethasone followed by antibiotics, even in a currently stable patient. Meningitis is a treatable condition, and early intervention will have a great impact on reducing morbidity and mortality.

Keywords

Bacterial meningitisMeningitisLumbar punctureAntibioticsDexamethasoneMeninges

Identifiers

Journal
Oxford Medicine Online
Year
2016